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How Can Gum Grafting Improve the Appearance of Your Smile?

Jul 01, 2023

When gum disease causes the gum line to pull back from the tooth and expose the roots, gum tissue grafts may be necessary. These grafts are sometimes referred to as gum surgery and come in various types, with the periodontist in Clinique Dentaire Dorval deciding which one is best suited for each patient.

Although gum recession is commonly associated with aging, certain people might have a genetic predisposition to the condition. Fortunately, many patients have found relief through gum graft surgery, which can improve the function, health, and aesthetics of their smiles.

Gum recession typically occurs slowly and may go unnoticed until it becomes more severe.

What is Gum Grafting?

Gum grafting is a dental procedure involving using different grafts to address gum recession. The process is considered minimally invasive, but the treatment site is numbed with a local anesthetic. The incision method is often used, which involves making a small opening in the gums.

The receded tissues are then carefully moved back to their proper positions through this opening, covering the exposed roots and offering immediate protection. To hold the gumline in place while it heals, thin pieces of collagen are placed between the teeth and gums. While minor swelling may occur for the first few days after the procedure, it should resolve quickly.

Types of Gum Grafts

These are some types of gum grafting in Dorval, QC:

Connective Tissue Grafts

Which involve taking tissue from the roof of the mouth and applying it to the affected area, are commonly used to cover exposed tooth roots. They are recommended for patients with sensitive teeth or who want to improve their appearance. The graft is carefully stitched in place to ensure proper healing.

Free Gingival Grafts

This type of gum graft surgery is recommended for patients with thin layers of gum tissue. This procedure can reverse the effects of gum recession and strengthen weakened gum tissue. To perform this graft, the necessary tissue is extracted from the roof of your mouth, but only the top layer of tissue is removed. The purpose of this graft is to reinforce the existing gum tissue and provide better protection for the roots or hold them in place more effectively.

Pedicle Grafts

These are another type of gum recession surgery that uses tissue from the gums rather than the roof of the mouth. This graft can only be performed if the patient has enough gum tissue surrounding the affected area. A small flap of tissue is partially cut away from the treatment area and then pulled over or down to cover the exposed parts of the teeth. Your dentist will then stitch the tissue in place, and this type of graft typically causes less discomfort.

Donor Grafts

These may be necessary when multiple mouth areas need to be treated at once. In such cases, tissue is taken from a donor.

If you are experiencing gum recession, gum grafting can help prevent tooth loss and restore a healthy smile. Patients should schedule an appointment with a periodontist in Baltimore to discuss which type of gum graft is best suited for their needs.

The Cosmetic of Benefits of Gum Graft Surgery

Gum graft surgery can have a range of oral health benefits. Here are some of the key benefits:

Covers Exposed Roots to Protect Them from Decay

Receding gums can expose the roots of your teeth, increasing your risk of oral health problems. Gum graft surgery can cover the exposed roots and protect them from further decay. This helps prevent inflammation and prevents further gum recession.

Reduces Tooth Sensitivity

When the roots of your teeth are exposed, they can become highly sensitive to touch, temperature changes, and certain foods. Gum graft surgery can add a layer of protection and reduce tooth sensitivity, making it more comfortable to eat and drink.

Improves Aesthetics of Your Smile

Receding gums can make your teeth appear longer and less attractive. Gum graft surgery can improve the aesthetics of your smile by adding new gum tissue to create a more even and natural-looking gum line. This can significantly boost your confidence and self-esteem.

Improves Periodontal Health

Healthy gum tissue prevents plaque buildup and protects your teeth from decay. Gum graft surgery reinforces the gum tissue, making it stronger and healthier. This helps prevent further problems and improves overall periodontal health.

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